Lime Wash Paint: Colors, Finishes & Application Guide

Limewash paint is prepared from crushed limestone, slaked and mixed with water to form lime putty. It is then combined with natural pigments to produce the desired color in the limewash paint. Limewash contains only natural ingredients, which makes it more eco-friendly than regular paint without any artificial solvents. Limewash is preferable for porous substrates like brick, lime plaster, and lime render because it absorbs into the exterior and provides a breathable finish. 

What are the Key Properties of Lime Wash Paint?

Here are the key properties of lime wash paint:

Property Description
Base Material Slaked lime (calcium hydroxide) mixed with water and natural pigments
Finish Matte, chalky, and slightly mottled appearance
Breathability Highly breathable; allows moisture to escape from walls
Adhesion Excellent on porous surfaces (stone, brick, lime plaster); poor on sealed walls
Durability Moderate; weathers naturally and develops patina over time
Color Options Subtle, earthy tones made with natural mineral pigments
Eco-Friendliness 100% natural, biodegradable, and non-toxic
Anti-Microbial Naturally resistant to mold and bacteria due to high alkalinity
Drying Time Touch dry in 2–4 hours; cures fully over several days
Application Requires multiple thin coats; best applied with block brush
Coverage ~4–6 m²/litre per coat (depends on surface porosity)
Recoat Time 12–24 hours between coats
Sheen Level Flat (non-reflective)
Maintenance Needs periodic refreshing; not scrub-resistant

Table of Contents

How to Apply Lime Wash Paint

The steps listed below help you apply lime-based paint correctly.

Surface Preparation

The surface needs to be clean and free of any debris, oil, loose particles, or contamination that would hinder the Lime Wash sealer from penetrating and sticking.

Step-by-Step Application

  • Mix the water and lime putty in a bucket until the consistency is creamy or milky. Now, add the natural pigments and give it a good stir.
  • Test the limewash on a small, discrete section of the wall before applying it on the entire wall. This helps to evaluate the consistency and color. 
  • Apply the first coat of limewash evenly across the surface with a brush. Start at the crown and keep the edge wet to prevent lap marks on the next coat.
  • Follow the same procedure for applying second and subsequent coats once the first coat has dried, which usually takes a day. Remember that limewash must be applied thinly to attain a semi-transparent coating. 
  • Recoating with more limewash is an option if you want to improve the color or coverage. Keep a wet edge between coats for a consistent texture.

Lime Wash over Brick, Wood, or Previously Painted Walls

Limewash paint penetrates the surface of porous materials, leaving a matte, textured for bricks or previously limewashed surfaces to breathe. Unlike regular paint, it does not leave a thick, synthetic layer on walls. Instead, it works with the brick’s natural texture, emphasizing its irregularities and patterns. Limewash also creates a perfect wood finish. It absorbs into the wood, preserving its natural contour, as opposed to traditional paint, which covers the wood with a topical plastic wrap up.

Faux Lime Wash Effect with Regular Paint (alternative method)

You can make the illusion of a lime wash by mixing chalk paint or flat emulsion with just a bit of glaze. A sponge or textured brush stroke is used to mimic the gentle movement and tonal variation for a natural touch. Although it won’t breathe like limewash, it is an attractive option for sealed walls or rentals.

What are the Uses of Lime Wash Paint

Limewash is safe for use indoors or outdoors, and it works best on porous surfaces such as stone, plaster, brick, and masonry.

Interior Lime Wash

Interior Limewash paint gives a cloud-like texture to walls and ceilings in cozy or minimalist rooms. It controls humidity, which prevents mold and mildew and improves air quality.  

Exterior Lime Wash 

Limewash looks wonderful on exterior surfaces such as bricks, render, stone, and marble. It is less likely to peel or become trapped in moisture than synthetic paints. This paint is rain-resistant after 45 hours of application and holds up well in dynamic weather conditions.

How to Make Lime Wash Paint at Home

Fill a bucket about a third full with water, then add the hydrated lime powder. Mix the powder and water together with a hand whisk or a powdered stirring bit until the mixture has a damp, putty consistency similar to cream cheese.

FAQs 

Can you lime wash over latex paint?

Yes, limewash can be applied over latex paint, but the surface must be clean and properly prepared for best results.

Is lime wash paint expensive?

The cost of lime washing interior walls ranges from $1.50 to $6 per square foot. Your room’s size is the main factor, influencing the cost.

What’s the difference between lime wash and Venetian plaster?

Applying Venetian plaster requires layering and burnishing to attain its distinctive sheen. Limewash is a mild and breathable paint that absorbs into surfaces naturally.

How to remove lime wash paint?

Add an equal amount of water and white vinegar in a spray bottle. Spray the solution on the limewash and let it sit for 10-15 minutes. Then, remove with a damp cloth.

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