Alkyd Paint: Properties, Composition & Application
Alkyd paint is an oil based coating, used for durability, a glossy look and a smooth finish. It is made from resins as a binder. It is a modified polyester that gets dissolved in organic solvents. Residential and industrial painting mostly prefer alkyd painting. It offers a hard-wearing surface, ideal for wood and metal. According […]
Primer: Types, Uses & Application Guide
A primer is a base coat applied to a surface before painting. It is made up of resins and solvents but lacks the pigments found in finish paints. Mix the clear primer with dyes to obtain a tinted primer with better coverage. The primer base layer creates a uniform surface, improves adhesion, and blocks stains. […]
Milk Paint: Uses, Application Guide & Popular Colors
Milk paint is a non-toxic, odorless, and water-based paint with low volatile organic compounds. It is made up of milk protein (casein), lime (calcium carbonate), clay, and natural pigments. Unlike chalk paint, it is sold in a powder form and mixed with water before use. Milk paint is an eco-friendly paint as it does not […]
Chalk Paint: Types, Uses & Application Guide
Chalk paint is a thick, non-reflective, and versatile paint with low volatile organic compounds. It contains water as a primary solvent that dries quickly, leaving an ultra-matte and chalky finish. Chalk paint is the registered trademark of Annie Sloan. Now, this term is used to describe all paints that mimic this flat, velvety texture. It […]
Paint: Main Components & Types
Paint is a pigmented liquid that dries to form a solid protective and decorative coating once it has been applied, and is widely used in building, fittings and decorating, art, and industry. It is structurally and aesthetically purposeful, such as moisture, UV rays, corrosion, and wear resistance. There are several types of paints, based on […]
Latex Paint: Types, Uses & Application Guide
Latex paint is a low-odor, versatile, and lightfast paint with mildew-resistant abilities. Unlike natural latex, which contains allergic proteins, it is derived from man-made components. Synthetic resins (acrylic or vinyl acetate), pigments (titanium dioxide, zinc oxide), solvent (water), and additives are emulsified to obtain this paint. It was first formulated in Canada in the 1940s […]
Acrylic Paint: Types, Uses & Application Guide
Acrylic paint is a fast-drying, versatile, and low-odor paint with a textured finish. It is a synthetic product made of pigment suspended in an acrylic polymer emulsion and stabilizers. Unlike oil-based paint, which requires turpentine solvents, acrylic paints can be thinned with water. Although it is water-soluble, once the water evaporates, the pigments and binders […]
Enamel Paint: Types, Application Guide & Uses
Enamel paint is a hard, smooth, and glossy paint with a durable finish. Enamelwork gained popularity during the Byzantine Empire with cloisonne and champlevé techniques. It is composed of resin pigments and a solvent for smooth application. It contains silicone resins, which resist heat. Its oil-based nature makes it water-resistant and ideal for humid regions. […]
Lime Wash Paint: Colors, Finishes & Application Guide
Limewash paint is prepared from crushed limestone, slaked and mixed with water to form lime putty. It is then combined with natural pigments to produce the desired color in the limewash paint. Limewash contains only natural ingredients, which makes it more eco-friendly than regular paint without any artificial solvents. Limewash is preferable for porous substrates […]
Eggshell Paint: Uses, Application & Popular Colors
The eggshell paint is low sheen and water-based. It is more reflective than matte and conceals wall imperfections more than satin. It is washable and resists marks. It is used for interior trimmings and is appropriate in halls, bedrooms and living rooms. Finish provides the balance of both cleanability and subtlety and appearance. Warm whites, […]